The District of Columbia, commonly referred to as Washington D.C., has a full name that is often not widely known. The official full name of the district is The District of Columbia. This name is derived from the city's historical roots and its connection to Christopher Columbus.
Historical Background of the District’s Name
The District of Columbia was named in honor of Christopher Columbus, with “Columbia” being a poetic name for the United States. The name was chosen to reflect the country’s early history and its connection to European exploration. The district was created from land ceded by the states of Maryland and Virginia (though the area ceded by Virginia was returned to that state in 1846). The Residence Act of 1790 established the district as the permanent capital of the United States.
Naming Convention and Poetic Significance
The term “Columbia” has been used poetically to refer to the United States since the 18th century. It is derived from Columbus’s surname and was used in various contexts to symbolize the American nation. The use of “District of Columbia” as the official name of Washington D.C. reflects this historical and poetic significance.
| Key Aspect | Description |
|---|---|
| Official Name | The District of Columbia |
| Poetic Name | Columbia |
| Historical Reference | Christopher Columbus |
Key Points
- The official full name of Washington D.C. is The District of Columbia.
- The name is derived from Christopher Columbus, with "Columbia" being a poetic name for the United States.
- The District of Columbia was established as the permanent capital of the United States through the Residence Act of 1790.
- The district was formed from land ceded by Maryland and Virginia, with the Virginia portion being returned in 1846.
- The term "Columbia" has been used poetically to refer to the United States since the 18th century.
Contemporary Relevance and Usage
In modern times, the full name “The District of Columbia” is used in formal and official contexts, such as in legal documents and formal titles. However, in everyday usage, the city is commonly referred to as Washington D.C. or simply D.C. This abbreviation reflects the city’s status as the capital of the United States and its widespread recognition.
Legal and Formal Usage
In legal and formal contexts, the use of the full name “The District of Columbia” is often required. This includes official documents, government reports, and formal titles. The use of the full name in these contexts helps to maintain clarity and precision, especially in legal and administrative proceedings.
What is the full name of Washington D.C.?
+The full name of Washington D.C. is The District of Columbia.
Why is it called the District of Columbia?
+The District of Columbia is named in honor of Christopher Columbus, with “Columbia” being a poetic name for the United States.
When was the District of Columbia established as the capital?
+The District of Columbia was established as the permanent capital of the United States through the Residence Act of 1790.